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<h1 class="post-title"><a href="https://blog.dich.bid/windows-some-setting/">乱七八糟:Windows常用脚本</a></h1>
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2024-05-24
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<span class="post-tags-inline">
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:: tags:
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<a class="post-tag" href="https://blog.dich.bid/tags/windows/">#Windows</a>
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<a class="post-tag" href="https://blog.dich.bid/tags/luan-qi-ba-zao/">#乱七八糟</a></span>
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<div class="post-content">
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<p>前言 Windows操作系统作为全球最为普及的桌面操作系统之一，其用户界面的设计非常经典，但存在许多不足之处，本篇记录一些常用脚本。</p>
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<span id="continue-reading"></span><h2 id="windows11tiao-guo-lian-wang-ji-huo-shi-yong-ben-di-zhang-hao"><strong>Windows11跳过联网激活 & 使用本地账号</strong></h2>
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<p>开机之前，先断网，然后输入Shift+F10，会弹出命令行界面，并输入
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<code>oobe\BypassNRO.cmd：</code>
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回车之后会重启，之后就可以跳过联网了，选择
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<code>I don't have internet</code>
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即可。</p>
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<h2 id="ji-huo-windows">激活windows</h2>
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<pre style="background-color:#151515;color:#e8e8d3;"><code><span>irm https://get.activated.win | iex
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</span></code></pre>
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<h2 id="win11guan-bi-zi-dong-geng-xin"><strong>Win11关闭自动更新</strong></h2>
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<p>1.按Win+I打开Windows设置页面。</p>
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<p>2.单击“更新和安全”>“Windows更新”，然后在右侧详情页中选择“暂停更新7天”选项即可在此后7天内关闭Windows更新。</p>
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<p>3.使用脚本彻底关闭更新</p>
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<pre style="background-color:#151515;color:#e8e8d3;"><code><span>::Windows auomatic updates
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</span><span>reg add HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate\AU /v AutoInstallMinorUpdates /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f
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</span><span>reg add HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate\AU /v NoAutoUpdate /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f
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</span><span>reg add HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate\AU /v AUOptions /t REG_DWORD /d 4 /f
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</span><span>reg add "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\WindowsUpdate\Auto Update" /v AUOptions /t REG_DWORD /d 4 /f
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</span><span>reg add HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate /v DisableWindowsUpdateAccess /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f
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</span><span>reg add HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate /v ElevateNonAdmins /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f
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</span><span>reg add HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer /v NoWindowsUpdate /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f
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</span><span>reg add "HKLM\SYSTEM\Internet Communication Management\Internet Communication" /v DisableWindowsUpdateAccess /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f
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</span><span>reg add HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\WindowsUpdate /v DisableWindowsUpdateAccess /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f
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</span><span>sc stop wuauserv
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</span><span>sc config wuauserv start=disabled
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</span><span>sc stop WaaSMedicSvc
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</span><span>sc config WaaSMedicSvc start=disabled
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</span><span>reg add HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\InstallService\State /v AutoUpdateLastSuccessTime /t REG_SZ /d "2100-01-01T00:00:00+08:00" /f
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</span><span>reg add HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsUpdate\UX\Settings /v PauseFeatureUpdatesStartTime /t REG_SZ /d "2100-01-01T00:00:00Z" /f
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</span><span>reg add HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsUpdate\UX\Settings /v PauseQualityUpdatesStartTime /t REG_SZ /d "2100-01-01T00:00:00Z" /f
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</span><span>reg add HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsUpdate\UX\Settings /v PauseUpdatesExpiryTime /t REG_SZ /d "2100-01-01T00:00:00Z" /f
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</span><span>reg add HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsUpdate\UX\Settings /v PauseFeatureUpdatesEndTime /t REG_SZ /d "2100-01-01T00:00:00Z" /f
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</span><span>reg add HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsUpdate\UX\Settings /v PauseQualityUpdatesEndTime /t REG_SZ /d "2100-01-01T00:00:00Z" /f
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</span></code></pre>
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<p>将以上命令保存为.bat文件，运行即可。</p>
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<pre style="background-color:#151515;color:#e8e8d3;"><code><span>::Windows auomatic updates
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</span><span>reg add HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate\AU /v AutoInstallMinorUpdates /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f
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</span><span>reg add HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate\AU /v NoAutoUpdate /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f
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</span><span>reg add HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate\AU /v AUOptions /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f
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</span><span>reg add "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\WindowsUpdate\Auto Update" /v AUOptions /t REG_DWORD /d 4 /f
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</span><span>reg add HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate /v DisableWindowsUpdateAccess /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f
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</span><span>reg add HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate /v ElevateNonAdmins /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f
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</span><span>reg add HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer /v NoWindowsUpdate /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f
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</span><span>reg add "HKLM\SYSTEM\Internet Communication Management\Internet Communication" /v DisableWindowsUpdateAccess /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f
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</span><span>reg add HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\WindowsUpdate /v DisableWindowsUpdateAccess /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f
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</span><span>sc config wuauserv start=auto
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</span><span>sc start wuauserv
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</span><span>sc config WaaSMedicSvc start=auto
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</span><span>sc start WaaSMedicSvc
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</span><span>reg add HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\InstallService\State /v AutoUpdateLastSuccessTime /t REG_SZ /d "2000-01-01T00:00:00+08:00" /f
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</span><span>reg add HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsUpdate\UX\Settings /v PauseFeatureUpdatesStartTime /t REG_SZ /d "2000-01-01T00:00:00Z" /f
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</span><span>reg add HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsUpdate\UX\Settings /v PauseQualityUpdatesStartTime /t REG_SZ /d "2000-01-01T00:00:00Z" /f
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</span><span>reg add HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsUpdate\UX\Settings /v PauseUpdatesExpiryTime /t REG_SZ /d "2000-01-01T00:00:00Z" /f
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</span><span>reg add HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsUpdate\UX\Settings /v PauseFeatureUpdatesEndTime /t REG_SZ /d "2000-01-01T00:00:00Z" /f
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</span><span>reg add HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsUpdate\UX\Settings /v PauseQualityUpdatesEndTime /t REG_SZ /d "2000-01-01T00:00:00Z" /f
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</span><span>pause
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</span></code></pre>
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<p>以上为恢复更新的脚本。</p>
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<h2 id="shi-yong-cmdhui-fu-wan-zheng-you-jian-cai-dan"><strong>使用CMD恢复完整右键菜单</strong></h2>
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<p>Win11的<code>显示更多选项</code>怎么设置才能将其关闭,并恢复成Win10的状态呢？系统内置的命令提示符（CMD）可以帮助我们完成这一任务，另外请注意，此操作仅适用于CMD，并不适用于Windows PowerShell。</p>
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<p><strong>步骤1.</strong> 按<strong>Win+S</strong>打开搜索框，输入<strong>cmd</strong>并以管理员身份运行命令提示符。</p>
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<p><strong>步骤2.</strong> 输入以下命令并按<strong>Enter</strong>键执行。</p>
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<pre style="background-color:#151515;color:#e8e8d3;"><code><span>reg add HKCU\Software\Classes\CLSID{86ca1aa0-34aa-4e8b-a509-50c905bae2a2}\InprocServer32 /ve /d “” /f
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</span></code></pre>
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<p>或者</p>
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<pre style="background-color:#151515;color:#e8e8d3;"><code><span>reg add "HKCU\Software\Classes\CLSID\{86ca1aa0-34aa-4e8b-a509-50c905bae2a2}\InprocServer32" /f /ve
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</span><span>taskkill /f /im explorer.exe
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</span><span>start explorer.exe
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</span></code></pre>
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<p>注意：如果您想要重新打开Win11新样式的右键菜单的话，以同样的方式在命令提示符中执行此命令：</p>
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<pre style="background-color:#151515;color:#e8e8d3;"><code><span>reg delete "HKCU\Software\Classes\CLSID{86ca1aa0-34aa-4e8b-a509-50c905bae2a2}" /f
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</span></code></pre>
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<h2 id="win11tian-jia-kai-ji-zi-qi-dong-xiang-fang-fa"><strong>Win11添加开机自启动项方法</strong></h2>
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<p>选择“开始”按钮 ，然后滚动查找你希望在启动时运行的应用。</p>
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<p>右键单击该应用，选择“更多”，然后选择“打开文件位置”。此操作会打开保存应用快捷方式的位置。如果没有“打开文件位置”选项，这意味着该应用无法在启动时运行。</p>
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<p>文件位置打开后，按win+ R，键入“shell:startup”，然后选择“确定”。这将打开“启动”文件夹。</p>
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<p>将该应用的快捷方式从文件位置复制并粘贴到“启动”文件夹中,即添加启动项成功。</p>
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